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What does a periodontist do?


Posted on 7/15/2024 by Delaware Periodontics
Photo of healthy and diseased gum at Delaware Periodontics in Wilmington, DEMany people think that a visit to the dentist is only about getting their teeth cleaned and checked for cavities. However, there's another type of dental professional who plays a crucial role in maintaining oral health: the periodontist.

Periodontists are dentists who specialize in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases affecting the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. These diseases, collectively referred to as periodontal disease, can range from mild gingivitis to severe periodontitis, which can lead to tooth loss.

Why might I need to see a periodontist?


There are many reasons why you might need to see a periodontist. Some of the most common reasons include:

•  Gum disease: If you have gingivitis or periodontitis, a periodontist can provide specialized care to help control the infection and prevent further damage.
•  Dental implants: If you're considering getting dental implants, a periodontist can assess your bone health and perform the surgery to place the implants.
•  Receding gums: If your gums are receding, a periodontist can perform a gum graft to cover the exposed roots of your teeth.
•  Periodontal maintenance: Once periodontal disease has been treated, it's important to see a periodontist regularly for maintenance cleanings to prevent the disease from coming back.

What can I expect at my appointment?


Your first appointment with a periodontist will typically begin with a consultation. The periodontist will review your medical and dental history, ask about your concerns, and examine your mouth. They may take X-rays or other imaging tests to assess the health of your gums and bone.

Based on the results of the consultation, the periodontist will develop a treatment plan tailored to your individual needs. This plan may include:

•  Professional cleanings: These cleanings remove plaque and tartar from below the gum line, where your toothbrush and floss can't reach.
•  Scaling and root planing: This procedure smooths the surfaces of the tooth roots, making it more difficult for bacteria to adhere to them.
•  Antibiotics: These medications may be prescribed to fight infection.
•  Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat severe periodontal disease or to place dental implants.

What are the benefits of seeing a periodontist?


Seeing a periodontist can offer a number of benefits for your oral and overall health. These benefits include:

•  Improved oral health: Periodontists are experts in preventing and treating periodontal disease, which can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems.
•  Preservation of natural teeth: By treating periodontal disease early, periodontists can help you keep your natural teeth for a lifetime.
•  Enhanced aesthetics: Periodontal treatment can improve the appearance of your smile by correcting gum recession and other aesthetic concerns.
•  Improved overall health: Periodontal disease has been linked to several systemic health conditions, such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Seeing a periodontist can help you reduce your risk of developing these conditions.

How can I find a periodontist?


If you're looking for a periodontist, you can start by asking your dentist for a referral. You can also search online or in your local phone book. The American Academy of Periodontology also offers a searchable database of periodontists on their website.

When choosing a periodontist, it's important to find someone who is experienced, qualified, and who you feel comfortable with. You should also ask about the periodontist's fees and insurance coverage.


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